Á¦1Àå ¡¦ ¼¾ð/7
1.1. Á¶¼±°øÇÐ Àü°ø °³°ü.........................................................................................8
1.2. Çؾç°øÇÐ Àü°ø °³°ü.......................................................................................10
Á¦2Àå ¡¦ Á¶¼±°øÇÐ(ðãàÏÍïùÊ)/11
2.1. ¹èÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ.....................................................................................................11
2.2. ¼±¹ÚÀÇ À¯·¡(¼¼°è)...........................................................................................11
2.3. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó Á¶¼± »ê¾÷ÀÇ ¹ßÀü»ç.........................................................................14
2.3.1. ´ëÇѹα¹Á¤ºÎ¼ö¸³ ÀÌÀü.........................................................................14
2.3.2. ´ëÇѹα¹Á¤ºÎ¼ö¸³ ÀÌÈÄ.........................................................................16
2.3.3. ¼¼°è Á¶¼±ÀÇ ¸ÞÄ« ¿ï»ê..........................................................................26
2.4. ÇØ»ç±â¼ú(Marine Technology) ºÐ¾ßÀÇ ºÐ·ù ¹× Á¶¼±°ø¾÷ÀÇ Æ¯¼º..........................29
2.5. Á¶¼±°øÇаú Çؾç°øÇаúÀÇ °ü°è.......................................................................31
2.6. ¹èÀÇ ºÐ·ù.....................................................................................................32
2.7. ¼±¹Ú°ü·Ã ÁÖ¿ä ¿ë¾î.......................................................................................38
2.7.1. ÁÖ¿ä Ä¡¼ö.............................................................................................38
2.7.2. ¼±¹ÚÀÇ Åæ¼ö..........................................................................................40
2.7.3. ¼±µµ(Lines)¿Í ¿ÀÇÁ¼Â(Offsets)......................................................................46
2.7.4. ¼±Çü °è¼ö(àÏúþÌõâ¦)...............................................................................49
2.8. ¼±¹ÚÀÇ Á¦Á¶°úÁ¤............................................................................................53
2.9. Á¶¼±Çؾç°øÇаü·Ã ±âŸ ÁÖ¿ä ±âº» Áö½Ä...........................................................58
2.9.1. ¼±¹ÚÀÌ ¹°¿¡¼ ¶ß´Â ¿ø¸® .......................................................................58
2.9.2. ¼±¹ÚÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¼º °ËÅä¹ý ............................................................................58
2.9.3. ¼±¹ÚÀÇ Æ®¸², ¼±¼öÈê¼ö, ¼±¹ÌÈê¼ö »êÁ¤¹ý .................................................61
2.9.4. ¼±¹ÚÀÇ ÀúÇ× ..........................................................................................62
2.9.5. ¼±¹ÚÀÇ µ¿·Â ÃßÁ¤¹ý ...............................................................................64
2.9.6. ÆĶû Áß ¼±¹ÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿ ¹× °¨¿ä ¼³°è...........................................................67
2.9.7. ¼±Ã¼±¸Á¶¼³°èÀÇ °³¿ä .............................................................................68
2.9.8. ¼±¹Ú¼³°è ¶§ ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ±Ù»çÀûºÐ¹ý ...................................................70
2.10. Á¶¼±°øÇÐ ¹× Çؾç°øÇÐÀü°øÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ±³°ú¸ñ °³¿ä..............................................74
Âü°í¹®Çå.......................................................................................................80
<ºÎ·Ï 1> Á¶¼± ¹× ÇØ¿î ¿ë¾îÁý..............................................................................82
<ºÎ·Ï 2> Á¶¼±°øÇÐ °ü·Ã ±âÈ£(¾à¾î).....................................................................121
Á¦3Àå ¡¦ Çؾç°øÇа³·Ð/125
3.1 Çؾ簳¹ßÀÇ °³¿ä...........................................................................................125
3.1.1 Çؾ簳¹ßÀ̶õ......................................................................................125
3.1.2 Çؾ簳¹ßÀÇ ÃßÁø±â°ü...........................................................................131
3.1.3 Çؾ簳¹ß°ú Çؾç¹ý...............................................................................134
3.2 ÇؾçÁ¶»ç......................................................................................................135
3.2.1 ÇؾçÁ¶»çÀÇ Çʿ伺...............................................................................135
3.2.2 ÇؾçÁ¶»ç±â±â......................................................................................135
3.2.3 Çؾç. ÇØÁß Á¶»ç¼±................................................................................136
3.3 Çؾ缮À¯ °³¹ß..............................................................................................139
3.3.1 Çؾ缮À¯ °³¹ßÀÇ ÀÇÀÇ..........................................................................139
3.3.2 Çؾ缮À¯½ÃÃß¼±(RIG).................................................................................141
3.3.3.Çؾ缮À¯ »ý»ê¼³ºñ..............................................................................146
3.4 ÇØ¾ç ±¤¹° ÀÚ¿ø............................................................................................151
3.4.1. ¸Á°£´Ü±«(manganese nodule)..................................................................152
3.4.2. ÄÚ¹ßÆ® Å©·¯½ºÆ®(cobalt crust).....................................................................153
3.4.3 ÇØÀú¿¼ö±¤»ó......................................................................................154
3.5 ÇØ¾ç ¿¡³ÊÁö.................................................................................................154
3.5.1. Çؾ翡³ÊÁöÀÇ ÀϹÝ..............................................................................154
3.5.2. Çؾ翡³ÊÁöÀÇ Á¾·ù ¹× ÀÌ¿ë½Ã½ºÅÛ........................................................156
3.6. Çؾç°ø°£ ÀÌ¿ë.............................................................................................165
3.6.1. Çؾç°ø°£ÀÇ ÀÌ¿ë ºÐ¾ß.........................................................................165
3.6.2. Çؾ籸Á¶¹°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Çؾç°ø°£ÀÌ¿ë.........................................................166
3.6.3 Çؾ籸Á¶¹°ÀÇ ¿ëµµ¿Í ±¸Á¶...................................................................167
3.7 Çؾ籸Á¶¹°ÀÇ ±âÃʱâ¼ú.................................................................................169
3.7.1 Çؾ籸Á¶¹°ÀÇ ¼³°èÁ¶°Ç........................................................................170
3.7.2. ºÎÀ¯Ã¼ÀÇ ¿îµ¿°ú ÇÏÁß.........................................................................177
3.7.3. ºÎÀ¯Ã¼ÀÇ À§Ä¡º¸Áö(êÈöÇÜÁò¥)...............................................................181
3.7.4. Çؾ籸Á¶¹°ÀÇ °µµ..............................................................................182
3.7.5 °ÇÁ¶°èȹ............................................................................................184
3.8 Çؾ籸Á¶¹°ÀÇ »ç·Ê.......................................................................................184
3.8.1 EXXON ÀÚÄÏÆ®(SANTA YNEZ UNIT)......................................................184
3.8.2 ¹Ý Àá¼ö½Ä ¼®À¯½ÃÃß¼±.........................................................................185
3.8.3 Deepwater Discovery(R&D Falcon)..........................................................186
3.8.4 Bonga FPSO(Shell Nigeria).......................................................................187
3.8.5 Amethyst-Semisubmersible Drilling Rig.................................................188
3.8.6 Brutus Tension Leg Platform(TLP)...........................................................189
3.8.7 ½ÇÇ㽺 (Shilhus) ºÎÀ¯±³¶û....................................................................190
3.8.8 ¾ÆÄí¾ÆÆú¸®½º(Aqua Police).......................................................................191
3.8.9 ºÎÀ¯½Ä ·¹½ºÅä¶û Jumbo
|